In the global race toward sustainability, Japan is proving that being environmentally responsible doesn’t stop at adopting clean energy, it means managing its full lifecycle of recycling. As solar power becomes a cornerstone of the country’s energy strategy, Japan is emerging as a leader not just in solar energy production but in confronting one of its most pressing side effects: …

A self-governing region of Denmark, Greenland is the world’s largest island, a mineral-rich territory of the Arctic region, and has drawn international attention following US President Trump’s controversial affirmations on two occasions. During his first mandate, in 20119, Trump publicly affirmed the intention of buying Greenland, seen as a strategic geopolitical territory and an incredible economic opportunity for the US: …

The Sahel region has for long been plagued by terrorism, poverty, and political instability. Recently, however, the region has been undergoing a dramatic and underappreciated geopolitical realignment. During the course of the last months, Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger have officially withdrawn from the Economic Community of West African States and have announced the consolidation of their military and political …

In 2021, after the Western-backed Afghan government dramatically collapsed, the Taliban acquired full power and control over the country. However, three years later and having held de facto control over Afghanistan since 2021, the Taliban has still not been recognised as the legitimate government of the country by most states as well as the United Nations. The situation is, nevertheless, …

In recent decades, China has significantly increased its presence across Africa. From glistening new highways in Kenya to expansive mining projects in Zambia and loans funding everything from railways to stadiums, the Chinese footprint is unmistakable. This growing involvement has sparked a heated debate: is China fostering genuine development partnerships in Africa, or is it playing a new-age colonial game …

The recent state visit of Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva to Japan marks a pivotal moment in the evolving dynamics of international relations. The establishment of a five-year action plan between Japan and Brazil underscores the urgency of fostering alliances in an increasingly fragmented world. This partnership, which spans diplomacy, defense, trade, and climate cooperation, reflects a shared …

In an increasingly fragmented global order, North Korea stands as one of the world’s most isolated nations, economically marginalized, diplomatically shunned, and politically vilified. Its nuclear ambitions, harsh regime, and human rights violations have made it a dangerous state in the eyes of the West. Yet amid this isolation, the country still manages to grow strong, also thanks to one …

Human trafficking remains a deeply entrenched issue in the United States. Despite numerous efforts to address it, the industry continues to thrive due to systemic vulnerability, exploitative practices, and inadequate enforcement measures. At the heart of the issue lies the economic incentives that drive trafficking. Exploiters benefit from substantial profits while facing limited consequences, creating an environment where traffickers feel …

The Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs) were s series of policies introduced by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank in the early 1980s, framed as principles of regulation and taxation that aimed to restore fiscal order, promote growth, and integrate nations into the global market. But for many in the Global South, the legacy of SAPs has been less …

The South China Sea is one of the most heavily contested maritime regions on earth as it involves a myriad of overlapping territorial claims. More recently, there has been a growing escalation between the Philippines and China due to the fact that Chinese coast guard vessels have been aggressively blocking Philippine resupply missions, in particular at the Second Thomas Shoal. …