In the global race toward sustainability, Japan is proving that being environmentally responsible doesn’t stop at adopting clean energy, it means managing its full lifecycle of recycling. As solar power becomes a cornerstone of the country’s energy strategy, Japan is emerging as a leader not just in solar energy production but in confronting one of its most pressing side effects: …

The Sahel region has for long been plagued by terrorism, poverty, and political instability. Recently, however, the region has been undergoing a dramatic and underappreciated geopolitical realignment. During the course of the last months, Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger have officially withdrawn from the Economic Community of West African States and have announced the consolidation of their military and political …

The recent state visit of Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva to Japan marks a pivotal moment in the evolving dynamics of international relations. The establishment of a five-year action plan between Japan and Brazil underscores the urgency of fostering alliances in an increasingly fragmented world. This partnership, which spans diplomacy, defense, trade, and climate cooperation, reflects a shared …

Indonesia’s decision to join the BRICS bloc is a defining moment in the country’s foreign policy. This announced development underscores Indonesia’s growing importance in global diplomacy. What makes this move special is the swift consensus of all BRICS member countries – a rare demonstration of unanimity that highlights Indonesia’s perceived strategic value. Indonesia is growing in importance as a key …

Due to the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine, the geopolitical and security landscape of Europe has been transformed drastically. The conflict has been centred around two key aspects with both sides seeking to gain control over security in the Black Sea and the Ukrainian energy infrastructure. In that regard, Russia has used its naval dominance to pressure Ukraine and …

The end of World War II brought about the creation of a new international order, a global landscape that was ruled on the principles of sovereignty, territorial integrity, and peaceful dispute resolution. However, current developments and shifts on the international stage are threatening said ideals due to the resurgence of expansionist policies by both global and regional powers. Russia’s annexation …

Recent international developments are causing the geopolitical landscape to change drastically and at the centre of this transition lies the economic rivalry between the US and China. However, amid this geopolitical rivalry, Mexico is emerging as a strategic player, particularly with regard to global trade and supply chain realignment. This can most likely be linked to the popularisation of Nearshoring …

The expansion of BRICS with the potential addition of Argentina, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates is a momentous geopolitical event. It is a testament to the increasing power of the Global South and marks a movement towards a multipolar world order. However, in the absence of strategic unity, rather than enabling effective global governance, this …

The expansion of BRICS with the potential addition of Argentina, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates is a momentous geopolitical event. It is a testament to the increasing power of the Global South and marks a movement towards a multipolar world order. However, in the absence of strategic unity, rather than enabling effective global governance, this …

Latin America is a region of immense cultural wealth, abundant natural resources, and significant economic potential. Yet, it is one of the most unequal in the world, alongside the Middle East and Sub-Saharan Africa, as it is continuously overwhelmed by political upheaval, economic crisis, and social disruption. Each country of the region has, of course, different challenges that has to …