After months of political deliberation, the European Union officially initiated a protracted process on Tuesday to fulfil its commitment to allocate funds derived from frozen Russian central bank assets for the reconstruction of Ukraine. The European Commission, the executive arm of the EU, announced that it had reached an agreement on a proposal outlining a legal framework to utilize the …

With a view to determining the economic fortunes of nations amidst this intricate network that is international trade, perhaps no other organization plays so pivotal a role at present as does the World Trade Organization (WTO). Established in 1995, the main role of the WTO has been to promote free trade, destroy barriers created by states which prevent trade with other …

The increasingly integrated digital platforms, automated logistics and virtual payments have global commerce approaching an inflection point. With hyper-connected seamless trade flows poised to unleash huge efficiency gains both for business and people, this high level of interconnection has never before risked testing the capacity of governance across borders at such a comprehensive scale. More access for enterprising export powers the …

Launched in 2013, the Belt & Road initiative is a massive infrastructure and investment project aimed at facilitating trade by inter alia increasing railway connection and port connections across several continents. Inspired by the ancient Silk Road, the project is an expression of Chinese economic power and influence, particularly in regard to the developing world. It has been ten years …

            Over the past few months, we have been observing a number of horrific humanitarian conflicts that have stopped the world, both due to its advancement and the failed attempts to stop them. Throughout the many disputes, many attempts were made to promote a ceasefire, establish sanctions, and overall put human rights as a priority of protection for the international community. …

Following a brief truce negotiated between Israel and Hamas for the release of some hostages, the bombarding of Gaza has re-started. Israel’s intent remains the same: to eradicate Hamas. Hamas’ intent also remains the same: to eradicate Israel. Arguably, neither of them is succeeding in their efforts to do just that. Hamas’ attacks on the 7th of October 2023 only reignited …

The summer of 2023 witnessed two additional coup d’états, in Niger and Gabon, the latest in a wave across West Africa in recent years. A perceivable trend is that these coup d’états have occurred in former French colonies, with a coup d’état in Mali in 2021 and in Burkina Faso in 2022. While respective reasons underlie these coups, there is …

With the rapid evolution of digitalization among governments, the greater are the cybersecurity risks associated with classified diplomatic information. As inter connectivity becomes more available, there is increased susceptibility to hacking or cyber-criminal gangs online. There should be strict security placed in order to protect important security data and the government officials should act quickly prior to critical breaks, which compromise …

For more than four decades, Iran has maintained a steadfast commitment to the destruction of Israel, a pledge echoed by its Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. In the current landscape of the Israel-Palestine conflict, Iran finds itself at a crossroads, carefully weighing its role and potential ramifications on the broader regional stage. Iran’s historical support for groups opposing Israel, such …

In the recent years we have seen the debate of immigration in the worldwide context being highly controversial. Nevertheless, while the arguments of either side prevail, it is impossible not to note the essential contribution of immigrants into the economy of Europe. The multidimensional influence of the immigrant community in relation to the European economy, highlighting the significance of a more accommodating …